12 Companies Leading The Way In Injury Lawsuit
What is a Personal Injury Lawsuit? If you've been hurt by another person's actions or inactions, you may be able to recover compensation. Contact a seasoned personal injury lawyer to find out more about your rights. A personal injury lawsuit is a civil matter where the plaintiff is seeking money to compensate for their losses, which include medical bills, lost wages damages to property and other expenses. The process can last from a few months to a few years. Damages A personal injury lawsuit is a legal proceeding to force another person or entity to pay compensation for the damage caused by an accident. The party who suffered the injury is known as the plaintiff, while the responsible parties are called defendants. If someone dies as a result of the carelessness or infractions committed by others In wrongful deaths, the case are often included in personal injury claims. Damages are typically classified into two categories: punitive and compensatory. Compensatory damages are intended to make the victim whole and regain their financial security, which includes out-of-pocket expenses such as medical bills and compensation for pain and suffering. Punitive damages are rare and are intended to penalize the offender for extreme behavior. This category covers all expenses caused by the accident or injury. These could include doctor's bills, hospital costs and physical therapy expenses. Some claims may also include additional expenses, such as transportation costs to and from appointments or modifications to your home to accommodate a disability that is permanent. Non-economic damages can also be referred to by the term “pain and suffer” damages. They are more difficult to quantify and are a result of the emotional distress, mental anxiety and suffering caused by accidents. Your lawyer will assist you to determine the value of these damages based on the extent of your injury. It could be based on the ability to continue enjoying the activities you were previously able to enjoy or your loss of consortium with family members. Statute of limitations A legal rule known as the statute of limitations requires that anyone who is injured in an accident should file an action within a specified date or else their claim will be dismissed. This is to stop evidence from being forgotten or lost and to stop those who delay bringing litigation related to an incident out indefinitely. The exact duration of the time limit varies from one state to another, but most personal injury lawsuits have a time limit of between two and four years. However there are exceptions that can prolong the time that a victim must submit their claim. They should seek legal advice for assistance in to determine whether or not your case falls under one of the exceptions. One of the most important aspects of the statute of limitations is that it applies only to the filing of a lawsuit in court. Discover More Here are typically used to settle injury cases and do not require formal lawsuits. But, it's crucial to give yourself enough time to take legal action in the event that negotiations fail to follow the plan or an issue arises that can't be resolved through the insurance system. Certain circumstances can stop the statute of limitations clock, but these instances are very rare and have to be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. For instance, the statute of limitations may not start running until a victim discovered or ought to have realized that their injury was caused by a negligence, and in certain states, like New York, the statute of limitations differs for claims against municipalities. Complaint A personal injury lawsuit is filed by a victim against the person who caused the injury. It alleges that the defendant violated a duty of care, and that this breach caused harm and losses to the plaintiff, and that the defendant should be held accountable for the losses. The first document filed in a personal injury lawsuit is known as the complaint, and it includes specific allegations regarding the incident that led to your injuries. It also lists the damages you're seeking. The complaint also includes an “prayer of relief” which describes what you want the court to do. The complaint must be served on the defendant, along with a summons that is a notice that they are being sued. The defendant must respond to the complaint within specific time limits and either admit or deny all allegations contained in the complaint. The defendant may also bring a counterclaim against plaintiff or bring in a different defendant as a third-party defendant. A successful personal injury lawsuit relies on solid evidence including medical records and testimony from witnesses. We work closely with our clients to ensure that all relevant information is gathered and included in the case. The evidence will also assist us negotiate with the attorney for the defendant or insurance agents to obtain the most favorable settlement offer. Preliminary Conference In a personal injury lawsuit, your attorney must prove that the defendant's negligence caused your accident. You must be able to prove that you sustained injuries as a result of your accident, and that those injuries warrant financial compensation. This can be a long process however, the trial is when you'll be able to decide if you'll be awarded the damages you deserve. In a trial before the jury the lawyer will argue for the defendant's responsibility and the need to compensate you for your losses. The defendant will present evidence to prove that their actions were not related to the accident. This will stop the defendant from paying for your losses. You must attend a pre-trial conference before you can proceed with the trial. This is the first time your case has deadlines set by a judge. This is also the time when your lawyer will discuss the matter with the defense. A judicial registrar, also known as a member from the court staff, typically conducts preliminary conferences. All parties must attend the initial conference in person, unless the case is handled in accordance with the New York's Differentiated Case Management Rule or the Rules are exempted in other ways. If a party is unable to attend in person, they are able to participate via phone or internet with the permission of the convenor. If your case will be part of the Differentiated Case Management Program, an initial meeting also provides an opportunity to determine whether your case falls under one of three categories namely complicated or expedited standard. Bill of Particulars After the summons and complaint have been filed, defendants named in the lawsuit will have between twenty and thirty days (although this timeframe can be extended by the court). After the Answer has been filed, the matter moves into what is called the discovery phase. In this period the parties exchange information in the form of written demand for discovery and depositions. Following the conclusion of discovery The attorney for the plaintiff prepares what is known as a Bill of Particulars. The document is a legal declaration of claims and the relief sought – usually the award of damages in cash. The Bill of Particulars is meant to inform the defendant of the specific legal claims that are made so that they can prepare for trial. The court must examine a Bill of Particulars before it is able to be followed. Generally speaking, the court will only accept a Bill of Particulars that is not overbroad or vague. A Bill of Particulars should be limited to the specific acts of negligence claimed and should not contain new claims. Linker v. Jolly 203 A.D.2d (527 (2nd Dept. ), for example was a case in which the court ruled that the plaintiff was not negligent. In 1994, the court affirmed the motion to strike all references to intentional or willful actions in a medical malpractice case. In the same way, the court will not allow introduction of a new theory of recovery at an unreasonably late stage in the litigation. In order to avoid resultant adverse consequences, a late amendment to a Bill of Particulars should only be allowed if accompanied by an affidavit offering an acceptable explanation for the lateness of the amendment. Physical Exam You may question why a doctor who doesn't know you, or your medical history and is unfamiliar with the details of your accident, would be asked to conduct a medical exam. This type of examination is required by Washington law, can be beneficial to your case. IMEs are typically conducted by doctors hired by the defendant’s insurance company. They are there to offer a different view of your injuries. These doctors, who are often referred to as “independent”, have their own goals and financial interests in reducing the compensation that can be given to victims of injuries. If you choose to undergo an IME If you decide to undergo an IME, your Orange County personal injury lawyer will ensure that you are well-informed about what to expect. They will provide the complete set of medical records to the doctor to examine. Your lawyer will also be present at the IME and will ensure that you are examined in a fair manner by ensuring that the questions of the doctor do not diverge from the ones you have in your medical records. It is not advisable to downplay or exaggerate the severity of your injuries to these doctors. They are trained to detect fraud, and may use this information at trial.